Understanding the High Costs of Schools in Dubai

Education can be one of the largest expenses in Dubai, with the average cost of schools being AED 37,000 to AED 70,000 per year. The Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA) oversees education in Dubai and has announced an Education Cost Index (ECI) of 2.6% for the 2024-25 academic year. The Education Cost Index (ECI) is a measure based on the yearly financial reports of private schools in Dubai. These reports detail the costs of running the school to provide quality education. So, how do schools in Dubai legally raise their fees, and what factors influence the increase? Let's understand them.

Framework for School Fee Increase

Private schools in Dubai increase their fees based on their grades, as determined by the Dubai School Inspection Bureau (DSIB) and the Education Cost Index (ECI). Schools that improve their rating can increase their fee after approval from KHDA. For example, a school can increase the fee by up to double the ECI of 2.6% if it improves its rating from Weak to Acceptable or Acceptable to Good. Schools achieving a rating from Good to Very Good can increase their fees by up to 1.75 times the ECI, and those rated from Very Good to Outstanding can increase their fees by up to 1.5 times the ECI. Similarly, schools dropping their rating are not eligible for fee increases.

This framework aims to control school fees and protect students and parents who use educational services. It also aims to create a favourable environment for investors in the education sector and encourage them to enhance the quality of education in Dubai.

Factors Affecting the Cost of Education in Dubai

Factors that affect the cost of schooling in Dubai are:

The Age of the School

It is a fact in Dubai that new schools are more expensive than older ones. New schools have the latest technology in the classrooms and feature state-of-the-art facilities. However, they also have to bear high start-up and capital repayment costs, which can take 10 to 15 years to pay off. If they can't repay these costs, they will remain in debt. It is all about business, and schools need to achieve profitability eventually.

School Reputation

As discussed earlier, higher-rated schools have higher tuition fees because they are more in demand and offer more facilities and resources. Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA) conducts frequent inspections of all educational institutions across Dubai and grades them based on curriculum quality, teaching staff qualifications, available facilities, student assessment results, etc.

Technology Integration

Introducing technology into education in Dubai has had a major effect on tuition costs. Additional learning resources, such as virtual classrooms or international collaboration opportunities, have increased education expenses. One example of such a school is Fairgreen International School, where students presented business plans focused on sustainable energy and solar power at the Dii Solar Leadership and Energy Summit. Their ideas included self-sufficient smoothie machines, light-up skate parks, and robotic companies.

Facilities and Infrastructure

Educational institutions in Dubai are renowned for their modern facilities and infrastructure. Quality materials, well-maintained classrooms and laboratories, and up-to-date technology are just some of the features that determine the cost of education in Dubai.

Teacher-to-Student Ratio

The teacher-to-student ratio in most schools in Dubai is 1:15 to 1:20. In any business, the more resources you hire, the more expenses will be incurred in the form of salaries. The same is true with schools, and it is important because the number of teachers influences the amount of individual attention each student receives. Even if the teachers are excellent, a child in a class of 30 students will get less attention than a child of 15-20.

High Demand

Parents choose private schools because public schools often face challenges like overworked teachers, language barriers, and limited resources. The city's diverse population has led to the popularity of various curricula, including British, American, Indian, International Baccalaureate (IB), Canadian, French, and German.

According to the annual education report from the Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA), schools must double their intakes by the end of 2024 to meet the growing demand. This concern is highlighted by this year's enrollment figures, which show a 14.7% increase in children registered for kindergarten classes. The KHDA expects this growth to continue at 7% per year.

Curriculum and International Affiliations

Schools offering a more specialised curriculum, such as those focusing on STEM subjects, are more expensive. Similarly, international accreditation can also impact tuition costs. Accreditation from bodies like the Council of International Schools (CIS) or AdvancED can come with higher tuition fees due to the rigorous standards they set for their member schools.

Location and Land Costs

The location and land cost associated with schools also affect their tuition fees. Schools located in prime areas such as Downtown Dubai or Jumeirah may carry higher fees due to the cost of renting or buying land in these areas.

Other Factors Influencing the Cost of Schooling in Dubai

Several other factors influence the cost of schooling in Dubai, such as:

• The government does not subsidise private schools, so the families must pay the full cost of education.
• The high cost of living in Dubai drives up the fees associated with education, as schools must account for their operational costs.
• Private schools adhere to strict regulations to remain operative, which can result in additional costs passed onto families.

Conclusion

The cost of education in Dubai can be high, but the quality of education that is available makes it a worthwhile investment. The competitive nature of the educational system in Dubai provides parents with the opportunity to research schools that best suit their needs. Ultimately, despite the high cost, school education in Dubai can provide an excellent learning experience for students from all backgrounds. It is up to parents to weigh the schooling options against their finances when deciding the right choice for them.